A
light snow was falling on the seventeenth of February 1926 as Dr.
Pentland-Smith with wee black bag in hand closed the door of his
dispensary at St. Regulus in Elie and walked the half mile to the
house known as The Cross in Earlsferry. I'm sure that day the good
doctor had a gleam in his eye as his mission was to assist my
mother in bringing me into the world. The Royal Burgh of
Earlsferry and Elie are
wonderful little adjoining villages in the County of Fife on the east coast
of Scotland where the Firth of Forth meets the North Sea.
I
now live in and am also a citizen of the USA, a country
that's made up of native born Americans and immigrants from every
country on the globe. The United Kingdom and the USA both
recognize the need to grant each others citizens the rights of
dual nationality. Becoming a citizen of a second country is like
getting married and mothers and motherlands will forever be what
they are.
The
United Kingdom is a conglomerate of nations that for political
reasons is comprised of Scotland, England, Wales and Northern
Ireland. Scottish law is different from English law and
there is no such thing as a Scottish or an English passport
although I hear that this may be about to change. Like it or
not all of the people who are part of this consortium are called
British. Scottish passport or not I've never felt that I was born
anything but Scottish and I believe this sentiment is shared by
most Scots.
We
all have seen the relatively authentic movie Braveheart
about the Scottish fight for independence and freedom and of how
for his effort William Wallace was executed, drawn and quartered.
True that was hundreds of years ago and this is a different time
but at an early age this story of Wallace's fight for freedom is
burned into the mind and heart of every Scottish child. Many of
the early immigrants to the colony that later became the United States were of
Scottish birth and these men and women played a large part in the
drafting of what became the constitution of the United States of
America as so declared on July the 4th in the year 1776.
One
who inadvertently speeded up the process of the United States becoming
independent from Britain was our Lieutenant William Duddingston
who was the commander of His Majesty's ship HMS Gaspee. In 1772
the Gaspee was assigned to patrol duty in Narragansett Bay, Rhode
Island. By the lieutenant's overly zealous harassment of the
merchants, the colonists captured the Gaspee, set it on fire and
so destroyed the ship. This event is considered to be the
colonists' first blow for freedom which culminated in the 1776
Declaration of Independence. For reasons known only to the
Admiralty, Lieutenant Duddingston was later promoted to the rank of
Rear Admiral. He died on the 27th of October 1817 at his Chapel
Green home in Earlsferry, my home village. Another Scot of his era
was John Paul Jones who is recognized as being the father of the
United States Navy.